Is it legal to pass on the shoulder of the road in Illinois?

In Illinois, passing on the shoulder of the road is illegal. This law is in place to enhance safety on roadways. The shoulder is typically designed for emergencies, such as allowing vehicles to pull off the road in case of a breakdown or an accident, and is not meant for regular traffic use. When drivers pass on the shoulder, they may encounter unexpected obstacles, such as pedestrians, cyclists, or other vehicles that could lead to dangerous situations. Thus, prohibiting this action helps ensure that all drivers and pedestrians can navigate the road safely.

The other options suggest circumstances where passing on the shoulder could be acceptable, but none of these scenarios align with standard traffic regulations in Illinois. It's crucial for drivers to understand and adhere to these rules to promote roadway safety and prevent accidents.